Cancer is becoming a health calamity in Vietnam as the disease’s burden accounts for 66 percent of total disease costs and badly affects to the socioeconomic growth.
Treatment for a cancer case in Tumor Hospital in Ho Chi Minh City (Photo: SGGP) |
The country reports
at least 126,000 fresh cancer infections every year and 190,000 cases
will be diagnosed with the disease by 2020.
The figure was
released at a seminary held by the Ministry of Health and other related
agencies on December 8 in Hanoi. At the seminar, medical experts fretted
as 55 percent of cancer patients died of the disease after 12 months
when they were diagnosed with cancer but faced financial difficulties.
According
to the Ministry of Health’s evaluation, cancer is badly affecting the
country’s society and economy with more cases of cancer infections
meanwhile it costs a big sum to treat the disease. Deputy Health
Minister Nguyen Thi Xuyen said that cancer infections are spiraling not
only in the Southeast Asian country but many nations in the world.
According to the World
Health Organization’s figure, there were 14.1 million fresh cancer cases
and 8.2 million people succumbed to the disease in 2012. meantime,
Vietnam had 68,810 new cancer infections in 2000, the figure increased
to 126,307 cases in 2010 and an estimated cases of 190,000 will be in
2020.
She said that though hospitals for tumor and cancer
treatment have expanded and upgraded for years, they can not meet the
increased demand of patients.
The country has 6 big
hospitals for tumor treatment and 50 specialized wards in hospitals in
districts yet they are able to meet 70 percent of the demand. Worse, two
leading hospitals including K hospital in Hanoi and Tumor Hospital in
Ho Chi Minh City are always overloaded though they have been expanded
and built more satellite hospitals.
Cancer patients can not
afford the cost of treatment which is a concern of medical workers. Dr.
Mai Trong Khoa, deputy head of Bach Mai hospital said that the
hospital’s survey showed that 34 percent of cancer patient have
financial difficulties and not be able to buy medicine after 12 month
diagnosis; 22 percent of them not be able to cover transport fee.
Another
study carried out by an international organization on cancer treatment
cost in Southeast Asian countries including Vietnam showed that 55
percent of cancer patients died 12 months after diagnosis or encountered
financial difficulties.
Most of Vietnamese cancer patients are
diagnosed in late stage of the disease with only 5 percent being
diagnosed in the first stage and 19 percent in second stage. Around
70,000 Vietnamese cancer people have died of the disease annually.
Accordingly,
the ministry, related agencies and international experts said that the
country authority should act soon and conceive a plan to prevent the
disease for long term. People’s awareness of the disease should be
improved. The government needs to help families with health insurances.
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