In Vietnam, the cesarean delivery rate has risen to 37%, more than three times higher than in 2005. This alarming trend raises concerns about its impact on maternal health and long-term consequences.

The information was shared by Assoc. Prof. Dr. Vu Van Du, Deputy Director of the Central Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, at the Vietnam-France Obstetrics Conference on October 15.

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the recommended rate for cesarean sections ranges from 10% to 15%. However, this rate has been increasing globally in recent years. It is projected that by 2030, this figure will reach 29%, meaning that one in three deliveries will be by cesarean section.

In Vietnam, the cesarean section rate reached 37% in 2022, which is more than three times higher than in 2005. Dr. Du emphasized that the high rate of cesarean deliveries has become an urgent issue, raising concerns about its effects on maternal health and potential long-term outcomes.

Explaining the reasons for the increase in cesarean deliveries, Dr. Du noted that the demand for elective cesarean sections is on the rise.

Many expectant mothers fear childbirth, the pain of labor, pelvic floor damage leading to urinary incontinence, emergency surgeries, the risk of losing the baby, and being left alone during labor.

Additionally, some mothers prefer to choose the timing of their delivery, including the day and hour.

The expert pointed out that performing cesarean sections without medical indications could increase health risks for both mother and child.

Mothers may face risks such as hemorrhage, hysterectomy, cardiac arrest, acute kidney failure, venous thromboembolism, postpartum infection, and infertility. For the newborn, cesarean delivery can increase the likelihood of respiratory disorders, asthma, and obesity.

Vo Thu