Dong Quang Vinh’s career took a major turn when he moved to Shanghai, China, at age 20 to study. His first performance as a conductor wasn’t in Vietnam, but at the Shanghai Conservatory of Music.
What makes Dong Quang Vinh unique as a conductor is his fusion of traditional Vietnamese instruments with Western symphonic orchestras. This concept was inspired by his family background, where he often saw his father - a former cellist turned traditional instrument craftsman - and his mother - a dan tranh artist - performing together.
“I grew up witnessing the harmonious blend of East and West. I never saw boundaries between genres. I listen to rock, rap, classical music - and I can analyze the beauty in each,” he said.
The challenges of blending traditional and symphonic music
Vinh acknowledges that integrating Vietnamese folk instruments with Western orchestras is extremely challenging. “It’s like designing an ao dai to wear with a suit - how do you make it elegant, not awkward? Combining traditional music with any other style is always a big challenge,” he said.
To achieve this, a conductor must thoroughly understand the essence of each instrument. “The dan day can’t do chromatic runs like a violin, so we use the violin to handle those parts - or try to make the cello mimic the dan day’s vibrato. It takes hours of in-depth research,” he explained.
The payoff, however, is extraordinary. He recalled a performance in Tokyo where Vietnam’s folk song Beo dat may troi was blended with Japan’s Sakura. “The audience gave a 15-minute standing ovation. The Japanese are very discerning; they’ve seen the world’s top orchestras. Their warm reception of Vietnamese culture overwhelmed me.”
The New Vitality Orchestra: his musical brainchild
In addition to conducting the symphony orchestra at the Vietnam National Opera and Ballet, Dong Quang Vinh founded his own ensemble called the New Vitality Orchestra.
“My main work with the state orchestra involves opera, ballet, and classical symphonies. But I still wanted to do something for Vietnamese music,” he explained.
The New Vitality Orchestra gives students and recent graduates a space to train and perform. More importantly, it doesn’t limit itself to one genre - it merges symphonic music with rap, pop, and more.
“It’s like dual-wielding swords for me. Sometimes I use one, sometimes the other, sometimes both - and sometimes I sharpen them together so they’re even more powerful,” he said with a smile.
Huy Minh