Workers are unloading crude palm oil at a port in Cilincing, Jakarta (Source: tempo.co)

According to the official local news agency Antara, thelawsuit has been rolled out over concerns that the regulation will directly affectthe country’s palm oil industry.

The Indonesian government must prepare to face RED II, asthe rule will have a negative impact on the local palm oil industry, said SondangAnggraini, head of the Trade Advocacy Bureau under the Ministry of Trade, at aconference in Bali.

It is important for Indonesia to explore its preparation andlegal position in facing the implementation phase of the RED II, the officialadded.

Issued in 2018, RED II has had some negative impacts on the Indonesianpalm oil industry. In March 2019, the EU Commission issued a regulation linkingbiofuels to Indirect Land Use Change (ILUC).

According to the document, ILUC can occur when pasture oragricultural land, earlier destined for food and feed markets, is diverted tobiofuel production, thereby resulting in a decrease in food areas andtriggering the conversion of forests or land that lead to increased emissions.

Some of RED II will be applied from January 1, 2021. All EU membersare expected to have applied the directive at a domestic level by June 2021.

All RED II targets are expected to be achieved by 2030, whichmeans no more biofuel originating from raw materials that pose a high risk ofclimate change and impact food availability.

In this case, Sondang highlighted the need for theIndonesian government to study two areas, which are the EU’s discriminatory policieson Indonesian palm oil compared to raw material products from other countries,such as soybeans, and to those from the EU./. VNA