
The decision was confirmed following a meeting led by Hanoi’s Vice Chairman, Duong Duc Tuan, to review design and redevelopment plans for the area.
Dong Kinh - Nghia Thuc Square is a historically and culturally significant location that serves as a crucial link between two major heritage sites: the Hoan Kiem Lake Special National Landmark and the Old Quarter National Heritage Area.
Currently, Hanoi’s municipal departments are working on the construction of public spaces around Hoan Kiem Lake and Dong Kinh - Nghia Thuc Square, following directives from the central government and the Hanoi People’s Committee.
Redesigning the urban landscape
During the meeting, after reviewing reports from Hoan Kiem District and various municipal departments, Vice Chairman Duong Duc Tuan expressed support for the architectural and spatial design proposals for Dong Kinh - Nghia Thuc Square.
These plans will serve as the foundation for future renovation and urban planning projects in the area.
Regarding the implementation process, Hanoi’s leadership has approved the proposal from the Department of Planning and Architecture to finalize a specialized urban design project.
This project will define the architectural and landscape layout for the square and serve as the basis for the redevelopment plan.
Vice Chairman Duong Duc Tuan has instructed Hoan Kiem District authorities to draft an urban design blueprint for the area, covering the northern Hoan Kiem Lake district and the southern section of the Old Quarter, with a primary focus on Dong Kinh - Nghia Thuc Square.
Once the architectural and spatial design concepts are refined, the Hoan Kiem District People’s Committee will coordinate with consultants to present the proposals to the Hanoi Architectural Council. Based on their feedback, the project will be further adjusted and incorporated into the final urban design plan.
A three-level underground complex at the ‘Shark Jaw’ site
Vice Chairman Duong Duc Tuan has approved the proposal to demolish the ‘Shark Jaw’ building and replace it with an underground complex beneath the existing square.
The redevelopment plan includes the construction of a three-level underground space at the current site of the ‘Shark Jaw’ building. Proposed functions for these underground levels include:
First basement level: Cultural and commercial space
Second and third basement levels: Parking facilities (or alternatively, a multi-purpose space if parking is not feasible)
Enhancing the surrounding area

The city’s planning authorities have also been tasked with assessing the potential impact on the surrounding landscape.
This includes evaluating changes to the facades of key buildings such as Long Van - Hong Van, Thuy Ta Building, and the Hoan Kiem Cultural Information Center.
Additionally, the project will consider the preservation of existing residential buildings along Cau Go Street.
Other aspects of the redevelopment plan include:
Identifying appropriate locations for performance stages within the square and along its connecting streets
Assessing the most suitable positions for spectator stands, including possible locations near Thuy Ta Building, the former tram station (current site of the ‘Shark Jaw’ building), and the entrance of Thang Long Water Puppet Theater
Conducting an in-depth review of existing green spaces and developing a comprehensive tree-planting and landscaping plan
Evaluating the installation of a light tower and developing a suitable lighting system for the square
The project is part of Hanoi’s broader efforts to enhance urban spaces, preserve historical and cultural sites, and create a more modern and functional public environment for residents and visitors.
Quang Phong