VietNamNet Bridge – Being inferior to foreign manufacturers, domestic enterprises have been trying every measure which can bring money to them.
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Doing the outsourcing for foreign brands to make money
Since 2000, Lix began doing the outsourcing for Unilever, providing thousands of
tons of detergent to the foreign brand, which has helped Lix obtain the revenue
growth rate of 25 percent per annum.
In the first period, the volume of outsourced products amounted for the majority
of the total output, but the value was not high. Later, while still making
products under the outsourcing contract with the foreign partner, Lix has been
trying to expand its production and business scale,
In 2005, Lix bought a factory of Unilever in Hanoi. Since then it has been
making every effort to increase the amounts of products bearing its own brand
Lix and reduce the outsourced amount of products from 70 percent in 2000 to 34
percent in 2011.
Lix has also been trying to boost export with the export revenue of the company
amounting to 44 percent of the total revenue of the company. It has reported the
46 percent growth rate of exports in comparison with 2010. Japan, the
Philippines and Cambodia were the biggest export markets.
In 2011, Taiwan, Australia and South Africa also became the main export markets
of the domestic brand, which helped it obtain the export turnover of $22
million, up by 30 percent over 2011.
Lix has also been making products to provide to supermarkets which then sell
them as their private brands. Most of the detergent products available at Big C,
Metro and Co-op Mart have been provided by Lix, which estimates that it makes
out 30-40 products for every supermarket.
Meanwhile, My Hao Cosmetics has been following its way. The private enterprise
has been resolute in refusing to do the outsourcing for Unilever, or making
products for supermarkets’ private brands.
Unilever many times repeated that it wanted to buy My Hao brand at several
millions of dollars in 1995, then 10 million dollars in 1998 and 30 million
dollars three years ago. However, Luong Van Vinh, My Hao Cosmetics’ Director
still refused the deal.
“If I sell the brand, or do the outsourcing for Unilever, at first, My Hao would
have a lot of orders at attractive prices. However, later, if the market demand
decreases and the partner stops cooperation, it would be impossible for us to
regain the market,” Vinh said.
“Two years of doing hired work for others would be enough to lose your market,”
he added.
However, Vinh’s decision on continuing developing the production with My Hao
brand has made it lose a considerable number of distributors. Since 2008, the
company has invested one million dollars a year to upgrade the production line
and develop the My Hao washing liquid. It has also been re-organizing the
distribution network, paying much attention to traditional distribution
channels.
Currently, My Hao washing liquid accounts for five percent of the market share.
This is also the kind of products Unilever and Procter & Gamble plan to develop.
Who decide the market prices?
According to CAD, the prices in the detergent market have been defined by
Unilever and Procter & Gamble. Domestic manufacturers have to set lower prices
for the same kinds of products, if they want to sell their products in the
market.
The detergent products bearing Omo, Tide, Viso (Unilever) and P&G are always
30-40 percent higher than the prices of Lix, Net, Vi Dan and My Hao products.
DNSG