VietNamNet Bridge – It’s obvious that CMMi (capability maturity model
integration) helps software firms increase their competitive edges. However, the
requirement for CMMi certificate has put big difficulties for software firms.
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According to the Ministry of Information and Communication (MIC), CMMi would
help software and digital content firms standardize the production process, the
quality management and help improve the competitiveness. With more enterprises
having CMMi, Vietnam would become more competitive in the world market.
Since 2010, the ministry has run the VND60 billion state funded project on
supporting enterprises build up and apply the production process in accordance
with CMMi standards.
Every firm joining the project can send its staff to the CMMi training courses
and receive the prop-ups of $25,000 to be spent on the building and implementing
the production process in accordance with CMMi standards.
Fourteen enterprises obtained CMMi certificates level 3 in 2010-2012 and one
obtained CMMi level 5 (TMA Solution).
However, only some very big firms have benefited from the project initiated by
MIC. $25,000 is just enough to satisfy 50 percent of the total expenses
businesses have to pay to obtain a CMMi. Meanwhile, most small and medium
enterprises cannot afford the other $25,000, and most of Vietnamese software
firms are small and medium scaled.
The CMMi story has once again put into discussion as MIC has made public the
draft regulation on the procurements for state budget funded projects. The draft
regulation says that the projects would prioritize to use the software products
made by the enterprises which have one of the certificates as follows ISO 9001,
ISO 27001 and CMMi level 3 or higher.
Nguyen Van Hien, Director of iNet Solution, has noted that the regulation would
“kill” small information technology firms, give big firms the opportunities to
dominate the market and install the barriers which may impede the development of
the Vietnam’s information technology.
Experts have also warned that if Vietnam attaches too much importance to the
requirements in certificates, this would happen that the enterprises with many
certificates would win most of the bids, leaving no opportunities for the
enterprises with fewer certificates.
Once big firms win the bids and get contracts, they would outsource to smaller
firms which act as the sub-contractors. As such, small firms would be “small”
forever because their financial capability does not allow them to obtain many
certificates.
As for CMMi, according to Hien, only new software outsourcing firms need CMMi as
a document to prove their professionalism to the clients who place orders. It is
because the firms which do the outsourcing do not master source codes;
therefore, the customers need to consider the professionalism of the partners
before making decision for easier management and development in the future.
Meanwhile, the companies which make software and do trade with their software
products would need to find out optimum quality process for themselves, while no
need to have CMMi. Most of the big software groups in the world do not much take
care about CMMi.
Pham Hong Quang, Director of CadPro, while agreeing that CMMi is very useful,
still said that there are many other things Vietnamese firms need to have and
need to receive the support to obtain than CMMi. Enterprises don’t need the
support to obtain certificate, but to make better products.
Buu Dien